Explanation:
The ITCZ is also known as the doldrums because the converging winds create calm conditions with little to no wind, historically making it difficult for sailing ships.
Explanation:
Subarctic climates (Köppen Dfc/Dfd) are characterized by extremely cold winters, short, cool summers, and low precipitation. The taiga (boreal forest) is the dominant vegetation.
Explanation:
Albedo is the measure of the reflectivity of a surface. A high albedo means the surface reflects most of the incoming solar radiation (e.g., ice, snow), while a low albedo means it absorbs most (e.g., forests, oceans).
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