Which of the following is the primary reason for the high rainfall in the Western Ghats? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Which of the following is the primary reason for the high rainfall in the Western Ghats?
A. Convection
B. Orographic effect
C. Frontal systems
D. Cyclones
Answer: Option B
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
The Western Ghats receive high rainfall during the Southwest Monsoon due to the orographic effect, with the moist winds rising over the mountains.

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Practice More Climate and Weather Questions

Question #1
Which of the following Köppen climate types is characterized by a dry climate?
A. C
B. D
C. B
D. A

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
In the Köppen system, 'B' represents dry climates, which include deserts (BWh, BWk) and steppes (BSh, BSk). These climates have potential evaporation exceeding precipitation.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Climate and Weather
Question #2
What is the name of the phenomenon where two air masses meet but neither moves?
A. Occluded front
B. Stationary front
C. Cold front
D. Warm front

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
A stationary front is the boundary between two air masses where neither is moving, often resulting in prolonged periods of cloudy, rainy weather.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Climate and Weather
Question #3
The temperature at which air becomes saturated and condensation begins is known as:
A. Dew point temperature
B. Wet-bulb temperature
C. Dry-bulb temperature
D. Critical temperature

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
The dew point is the temperature to which air must be cooled at constant pressure to become saturated with respect to water. When the air temperature cools to the dew point, condensation (fog, clouds, or dew) begins.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Climate and Weather