X can do a piece of work in 40 days. He works at it for 8 days and then Y alone finishes the remaining work in 16 days. How long will X and Y together take to complete the work? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

X can do a piece of work in 40 days. He works at it for 8 days and then Y alone finishes the remaining work in 16 days. How long will X and Y together take to complete the work?
A. 13(1/3) days
B. 15 days
C. 16 days
D. 14 days
Answer: Option A
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Let total work be 40 units. Efficiency of X = 1 unit/day. In 8 days, X completes 8 units. Remaining work = 40 - 8 = 32 units. Y finishes 32 units in 16 days, so Y's efficiency = 32 / 16 = 2 units/day. Combined efficiency of X and Y = 1 + 2 = 3 units/day. Time taken together = 40 / 3 = 13(1/3) days.

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Practice More Time and Work Questions

Question #1
A can complete a work in 28 days and B in 39 days. If both work together, in how many days will the work be completed?
A. 23.8
B. 18.8
C. 21.3
D. 16.3

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Combined rate = 1/28 + 1/39. Time = 16.3 days.

This question belongs to: Maths Time and Work
Question #2
A and B working separately can do a piece of work in 9 and 12 days respectively. If they work for a day alternately, A beginning, in how many days will the work be completed?
A. 11 days
B. 10 days
C. 10(1/4) days
D. 10(1/2) days

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Total work = LCM(9, 12) = 36 units. Efficiency of A = 4, B = 3. In 2 days (A + B), work done = 4 + 3 = 7 units. In 10 days (5 pairs of 2 days), work done = 7 * 5 = 35 units. Remaining work = 36 - 35 = 1 unit. On the 11th day, it is A's turn. Time taken by A to complete 1 unit = 1/4 day. Total time = 10 + 1/4 = 10(1/4) days.

This question belongs to: Maths Time and Work
Question #3
16 men can complete a work in 18 days. If 21 men work at the same rate, the work will be completed in:
A. 23.71
B. 18.71
C. 13.71
D. 28.71

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Total work = 288 man-days. Time = 288/21 = 13.71 days.

This question belongs to: Maths Time and Work