A and B can complete a work in 10 days and 15 days respectively. They started together, but A left after some days and B finished the remaining work in 5 days. After how many days did A leave? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

A and B can complete a work in 10 days and 15 days respectively. They started together, but A left after some days and B finished the remaining work in 5 days. After how many days did A leave?
A. 4 days
B. 3 days
C. 5 days
D. 2 days
Answer: Option A
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Total work = LCM(10, 15) = 30 units. Efficiency of A = 3, B = 2. B worked alone for 5 days: work done = 5 * 2 = 10 units. Remaining work = 30 - 10 = 20 units. This was completed by A and B together. Combined efficiency = 3 + 2 = 5 units/day. Time they worked together = 20 / 5 = 4 days. Thus, A left after 4 days.

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Practice More Time and Work Questions

Question #1
A and B can complete a work in 12 days and 16 days respectively. Both work together for 3 days and then A leaves. How long will B take to complete the remaining work?
A. 8 days
B. 11 days
C. 9 days
D. 10 days

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Total work = LCM(12, 16) = 48 units. Efficiency of A = 4, B = 3. Combined efficiency = 7 units/day. In 3 days, work completed = 3 * 7 = 21 units. Remaining work = 48 - 21 = 27 units. Time taken by B to complete remaining work = 27 / 3 = 9 days.

This question belongs to: Maths Time and Work
Question #2
If 10 men can complete a project in 12 days, how many more men are required to finish it in 8 days?
A. 6
B. 4
C. 5
D. 8

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Using M1 * D1 = M2 * D2: 10 * 12 = M2 * 8 => 120 = 8 * M2 => M2 = 15 men. More men required = 15 - 10 = 5.

This question belongs to: Maths Time and Work
Question #3
A can build a wall in 20 days, while B can destroy it in 30 days. If they work on alternate days starting with A, in how many days will the wall be completely built?
A. 115 days
B. 116 days
C. 120 days
D. 113 days

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Total work = LCM(20, 30) = 60 units. Efficiency of A = +3, B = -2. In 2 days (A then B), net work done = 3 - 2 = 1 unit. We need to reach 60 units. Since A can add 3 units on his turn, we find when work reaches 60 - 3 = 57 units. 57 units will be done in 57 * 2 = 114 days. On the 115th day, A works and completes 3 units, making the total work 57 + 3 = 60 units. So, the wall is built in 115 days.

This question belongs to: Maths Time and Work