Agriculture in India MCQs

Geography GK

Agriculture in India MCQs

Practice Agriculture in India MCQs with answers and detailed explanations covering crops, cropping patterns, Green Revolution, agricultural seasons, irrigation, agricultural regions, food grains, cash crops, horticulture and important agriculture-related geography topics frequently asked in SSC, Railway, Banking, UPSC, JKSSB, Police, Defence, Teaching and other competitive examinations.

492
Total Questions

Practice Questions

Page 5 of 25
Question #81
Which revolution is linked to oilseeds?
A. Blue
B. Round
C. Silver
D. Yellow

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Yellow Revolution improved oilseed production.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Agriculture in India
Question #82
Apple is a major horticultural crop of:
A. Kerala
B. Maharashtra
C. West Bengal
D. Himachal Pradesh

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Temperate climate in Himalayan states suits apples.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Agriculture in India
Question #83
The Green Revolution led to increased use of:
A. Only organic manure
B. HYV seeds and chemical fertilizers
C. Traditional seeds
D. Manual labor only

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
High-yielding varieties, fertilizers, pesticides, and irrigation were key.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Agriculture in India
Question #84
Which is not a Kharif crop?
A. Jowar
B. Rice
C. Cotton
D. Wheat

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Wheat is a Rabi crop.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Agriculture in India
Question #85
Major groundnut producing state:
A. Assam
B. Punjab
C. Bihar
D. Gujarat

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Gujarat leads in groundnut (peanut) production.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Agriculture in India
Question #86
Which crop is known as 'King of Cash Crops' sometimes?
A. Tobacco
B. Sugarcane
C. Jute
D. Cotton

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Sugarcane has high commercial value and multiple uses.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Agriculture in India
Question #87
Drip irrigation is most suitable for:
A. Horticultural crops and water-scarce areas
B. Jute in deltas
C. Wheat in plains
D. Rice fields

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
It saves water and is promoted in arid/semi-arid regions.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Agriculture in India
Question #88
The largest mango producing state:
A. Maharashtra
B. Uttar Pradesh
C. Karnataka
D. Andhra Pradesh

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
UP leads in mango production.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Agriculture in India
Question #89
Which agricultural region is known for plantation crops?
A. Indo-Gangetic Delta
B. Western Ghats and Northeast
C. Northern Plains
D. Thar Desert

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Tea, coffee, rubber, spices thrive in hilly, humid areas.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Agriculture in India
Question #90
Tur (Arhar) is a type of:
A. Fiber crop
B. Cereal
C. Oilseed
D. Pulse

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Pigeon pea is an important pulse crop.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Agriculture in India
Question #91
Which state has the highest cropped area?
A. Madhya Pradesh
B. Uttar Pradesh
C. Rajasthan
D. Maharashtra

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
UP has vast agricultural land and high production.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Agriculture in India
Question #92
Which is a Rabi oilseed crop?
A. Mustard
B. Soybean
C. Groundnut
D. Sesame

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Mustard (rapeseed) is a major Rabi oilseed.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Agriculture in India
Question #93
Intensive subsistence farming is characteristic of:
A. Australia
B. Canada
C. India (densely populated areas)
D. USA

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
High labor input on small holdings for family consumption.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Agriculture in India
Question #94
Which fertilizer nutrient is most deficient in Indian soils?
A. All equally
B. Potassium
C. Nitrogen
D. Phosphorus

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Nitrogen is commonly supplemented through urea.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Agriculture in India
Question #95
The command area of which dam supports extensive agriculture in Gujarat?
A. Hirakud
B. Sardar Sarovar
C. Tehri
D. Bhakra

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Narmada project irrigates large areas.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Agriculture in India
Question #96
Coconut is a major crop in:
A. Northern states
B. Coastal states like Kerala, Tamil Nadu
C. Rajasthan
D. Himalayan region

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Tropical coastal climate suits coconut.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Agriculture in India
Question #97
Which crop introduced during Green Revolution is semi-dwarf?
A. Jowar
B. Traditional rice
C. Bajra
D. HYV Wheat (e.g., Kalyan Sona)

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Semi-dwarf varieties resist lodging and respond to fertilizers.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Agriculture in India
Question #98
The main problem after Green Revolution was:
A. Soil fertility decline and waterlogging
B. Lack of markets
C. Excess labor
D. No diversification

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Overuse of chemicals led to degradation in some areas.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Agriculture in India
Question #99
Which is a major spice producing state?
A. Kerala
B. Haryana
C. Punjab
D. Bihar

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Kerala and other southern states lead in pepper, cardamom.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Agriculture in India
Question #100
Wheat production is highest in:
A. Haryana
B. Madhya Pradesh
C. Uttar Pradesh
D. Punjab

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
UP leads in total wheat production.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Agriculture in India