Population and Census MCQs

Geography GK

Population and Census MCQs

Practice Population and Census MCQs with answers and detailed explanations covering population distribution, population density, demographic indicators, literacy rate, sex ratio, migration, urbanization, census data and important population-related geography topics frequently asked in SSC, Railway, Banking, UPSC, JKSSB, Police, Defence, Teaching and other competitive examinations.

461
Total Questions

Practice Questions

Page 23 of 24
Question #441
Which state had the highest proportion of cultivators according to Census 2011?
A. Arunachal Pradesh
B. Madhya Pradesh
C. Punjab
D. Himachal Pradesh
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Correct Answer: Option A

Explanation:
Arunachal Pradesh had a large share of population engaged in cultivation and allied activities.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Population and Census
Question #442
What is the dependency ratio?
A. Ratio of females to males
B. Ratio of urban to rural population
C. Ratio of literates to illiterates
D. Ratio of dependent population to working population
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Correct Answer: Option D

Explanation:
Dependency ratio compares the dependent population (young and old) with the working-age population.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Population and Census
Question #443
Which state had the highest percentage of urban population growth due to migration?
A. Karnataka
B. Maharashtra
C. Delhi
D. Gujarat
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Correct Answer: Option C

Explanation:
Delhi experienced substantial urban growth due to migration from different parts of India.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Population and Census
Question #444
The first complete Census after Independence was conducted in:
A. 1951
B. 1948
C. 1949
D. 1950
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Correct Answer: Option A

Explanation:
The first Census of independent India was conducted in 1951.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Population and Census
Question #445
Which state had the highest child population percentage according to Census 2011?
A. Madhya Pradesh
B. Uttar Pradesh
C. Rajasthan
D. Bihar
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Correct Answer: Option D

Explanation:
Bihar had one of the highest proportions of children in the 0-6 age group.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Population and Census
Question #446
Which state had the lowest child population percentage according to Census 2011?
A. Tamil Nadu
B. Goa
C. Punjab
D. Kerala
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Correct Answer: Option D

Explanation:
Kerala's low fertility rate resulted in a lower percentage of children.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Population and Census
Question #447
Which state had the highest percentage of urban female literacy according to Census 2011?
A. Tamil Nadu
B. Goa
C. Mizoram
D. Kerala
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Correct Answer: Option D

Explanation:
Kerala recorded exceptionally high female literacy in both urban and rural areas.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Population and Census
Question #448
Which state has the highest number of census towns according to Census 2011?
A. Maharashtra
B. Kerala
C. West Bengal
D. Tamil Nadu
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Correct Answer: Option C

Explanation:
West Bengal recorded the highest number of census towns in Census 2011.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Population and Census
Question #449
A census town is defined based on population, density and:
A. Rainfall
B. Literacy rate
C. Agricultural output
D. Male workforce in non-agricultural activities
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Correct Answer: Option D

Explanation:
A census town must satisfy criteria related to population size, density and non-agricultural male workforce.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Population and Census
Question #450
Which state had the highest literacy rate among Union Territories in Census 2011?
A. Chandigarh
B. Lakshadweep
C. Delhi
D. Puducherry
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Correct Answer: Option B

Explanation:
Lakshadweep recorded the highest literacy rate among Union Territories.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Population and Census
Question #451
According to Census 2011, India's population constituted approximately what fraction of the world's population?
A. One-sixth
B. One-fifth
C. One-fourth
D. One-third
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Correct Answer: Option A

Explanation:
India accounted for approximately 17.5% of the world's population, roughly one-sixth.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Population and Census
Question #452
Which state recorded the highest growth in literacy among females between 2001 and 2011?
A. Kerala
B. Punjab
C. Bihar
D. Goa
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Correct Answer: Option C

Explanation:
Bihar witnessed significant gains in female literacy during the decade.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Population and Census
Question #453
Which state had the highest rural literacy rate according to Census 2011?
A. Kerala
B. Punjab
C. Himachal Pradesh
D. Tamil Nadu
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Correct Answer: Option A

Explanation:
Kerala had the highest rural literacy rate owing to widespread educational access.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Population and Census
Question #454
What is the main purpose of population census data?
A. Weather forecasting
B. Socio-economic planning and policy formulation
C. Stock market analysis
D. Defense planning only
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Correct Answer: Option B

Explanation:
Census data is essential for planning, resource allocation and development policies.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Population and Census
Question #455
Which state had the highest density among northeastern states according to Census 2011?
A. Manipur
B. Tripura
C. Assam
D. Mizoram
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Correct Answer: Option B

Explanation:
Tripura recorded the highest population density among northeastern states.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Population and Census
Question #456
The demographic transition model was primarily developed based on the experience of:
A. African countries
B. South American countries
C. Asian countries
D. European countries
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Correct Answer: Option D

Explanation:
The demographic transition model was formulated based on population trends observed in Europe.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Population and Census
Question #457
Which state had the highest percentage of migrants according to Census 2011?
A. Maharashtra
B. Delhi
C. Punjab
D. Gujarat
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Correct Answer: Option B

Explanation:
Delhi has a very high proportion of migrants due to employment and administrative opportunities.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Population and Census
Question #458
Which state had the highest number of urban agglomerations according to Census 2011?
A. Uttar Pradesh
B. Tamil Nadu
C. Maharashtra
D. West Bengal
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Correct Answer: Option B

Explanation:
Tamil Nadu has a large number of urban centers and urban agglomerations.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Population and Census
Question #459
Which state had the highest population density among northeastern states?
A. Meghalaya
B. Nagaland
C. Assam
D. Tripura
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Correct Answer: Option D

Explanation:
Tripura had the highest population density among northeastern states in Census 2011.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Population and Census
Question #460
Which Census first collected detailed information on fertility and migration patterns on a large scale?
A. 1971
B. 1991
C. 1961
D. 1981
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Correct Answer: Option D

Explanation:
The 1981 Census expanded demographic data collection, including migration-related information.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Population and Census

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