What is the name of the phenomenon where there is a low-pressure system that forms in the mid-latitudes? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

What is the name of the phenomenon where there is a low-pressure system that forms in the mid-latitudes?
A. Extratropical cyclone
B. Tornado
C. Monsoon
D. Tropical cyclone
Answer: Option A
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Extratropical cyclones (also known as mid-latitude cyclones) are low-pressure systems that form in the mid-latitudes and are associated with fronts, bringing a variety of weather conditions.

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Practice More Climate and Weather Questions

Question #1
Which of the following is a characteristic of a subarctic climate?
A. Mild winters and cool summers
B. Hot summers and cold winters
C. Warm temperatures year-round
D. Extremely cold winters and short, cool summers

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Subarctic climates (Köppen Dfc/Dfd) are characterized by extremely cold winters, short, cool summers, and low precipitation. The taiga (boreal forest) is the dominant vegetation.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Climate and Weather
Question #2
Cyclones in the Bay of Bengal are most frequent during:
A. Summer
B. Winter
C. Post-monsoon (October-November)
D. Monsoon

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Cyclones in the Bay of Bengal are most frequent during the post-monsoon period (October-November) and also during the pre-monsoon period (April-May).

This question belongs to: Geography GK Climate and Weather
Question #3
A positive Indian Ocean Dipole generally leads to:
A. Delayed monsoon
B. Weaker monsoon in India
C. Stronger monsoon in India
D. No effect on monsoon

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
A positive IOD (warmer waters in the western Indian Ocean) is generally associated with a stronger Southwest Monsoon and good rainfall in India.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Climate and Weather