Which of the following instruments is used to measure wind speed? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Which of the following instruments is used to measure wind speed?
A. Rain gauge
B. Hygrometer
C. Anemometer
D. Barometer
Answer: Option C
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
An anemometer is used to measure wind speed. It typically consists of rotating cups or a propeller that spins faster with stronger winds.

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Practice More Climate and Weather Questions

Question #1
During the summer solstice in the Northern Hemisphere, the Sun's rays are directly overhead at:
A. The equator
B. The Tropic of Cancer (23.5°N)
C. The Tropic of Capricorn (23.5°S)
D. The Arctic Circle

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
During the summer solstice (around June 21), the Sun's rays are directly overhead at the Tropic of Cancer (23.5°N), marking the longest day of the year in the Northern Hemisphere.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Climate and Weather
Question #2
Which of the following is a characteristic of a marine climate?
A. Cold winters
B. Hot summers
C. Small temperature range
D. Large temperature range

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
A marine climate (maritime climate) is characterized by a small annual temperature range due to the moderating influence of oceans. Winters are mild, and summers are cool compared to continental climates.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Climate and Weather
Question #3
Which of the following is the primary reason for the high snowfall in the Himalayas?
A. Monsoon trough
B. Cyclones
C. Orographic effect
D. Western Disturbances

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
The Himalayas receive high snowfall from Western Disturbances during winter, which bring moisture from the Mediterranean.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Climate and Weather