Which of the following is a benefit of using biopesticides over chemical pesticides? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Which of the following is a benefit of using biopesticides over chemical pesticides?
A. They are target-specific and environmentally friendly.
B. They are broad-spectrum and kill all insects.
C. They are non-biodegradable and persist in the environment.
D. They increase soil salinity.
Answer: Option A
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Biopesticides, such as Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt), neem extracts, and Trichoderma, are generally target-specific, affecting only certain pests while sparing beneficial organisms, humans, and the environment. They are biodegradable and do not accumulate. Chemical pesticides often kill a wide range of species, persist, and cause pollution. Biopesticides are key in Integrated Pest Management (IPM).

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Practice More Biology Questions

Question #1
Consider the following statements about the nervous system:
1. The central nervous system consists of the brain and spinal cord.
2. The peripheral nervous system includes cranial and spinal nerves.
3. The autonomic nervous system controls voluntary actions.
Which of the above is/are correct?
A. 1, 2, and 3
B. 2 and 3 only
C. 1 and 3 only
D. 1 and 2 only

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
CNS = brain + spinal cord; PNS = nerves. Autonomic NS controls involuntary actions, so 3 is incorrect. Thus, 1 and 2 are correct.

This question belongs to: Science Biology
Question #2
Consider the following statements about the human nervous system:
1. The sympathetic nervous system prepares the body for fight-or-flight.
2. The parasympathetic nervous system has a calming effect.
3. Both are part of the somatic nervous system.
Which of the above is/are correct?
A. 1 and 3 only
B. 1 and 2 only
C. 2 and 3 only
D. 1, 2, and 3

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Sympathetic (fight or flight) and parasympathetic (rest and digest) are divisions of the autonomic nervous system, not somatic. Thus, 3 is incorrect.

This question belongs to: Science Biology
Question #3
In human digestive system, the enzyme that digests fats is:
A. Lipase
B. Pepsin
C. Sucrase
D. Amylase

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Lipase is the fat-digesting enzyme, produced mainly by the pancreas (pancreatic lipase) and also by lingual and gastric glands. It hydrolyzes triglycerides into monoglycerides and free fatty acids. Bile salts emulsify fats, increasing surface area for lipase action. Amylase digests starch, pepsin digests proteins, sucrase hydrolyzes sucrose. Lipase requires colipase for optimal activity.

This question belongs to: Science Biology