What is the term for the amount of water vapor present in the air?
A. Absolute humidity
B. Relative humidity
C. Dew point
D. Specific humidity
Answer: Option A
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Absolute humidity is the total mass of water vapor present in a given volume of air. Relative humidity is the ratio of actual water vapor to the maximum capacity. Specific humidity is the ratio of water vapor to total air mass. Dew point is the temperature at which air becomes saturated.
Explanation:
The El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) is a global-scale climate phenomenon that significantly influences the Indian monsoon, with El Niño often associated with weaker monsoons and La Niña with stronger monsoons.
Explanation:
The Australian monsoon is influenced by sea surface temperature differences, land-sea temperature contrast (the Australian landmass warming in summer), and El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) effects.
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